Elmina Castle

Just a short drive from Kakum, Elmina Castle is one of Ghana’s most significant historical landmarks. Built by the Portuguese in 1482, it is the oldest European building in sub-Saharan Africa and played a key role in the transatlantic slave trade. Walking through its dark dungeons, narrow passageways, and towering whitewashed walls, visitors can learn about the painful history of the enslaved Africans who passed through its doors. Despite its tragic past, Elmina Castle stands today as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, reminding the world of Ghana’s resilience and rich history.

These two destinations offer a powerful contrast—the beauty of nature at Kakum and the deep historical significance of Elmina—making them essential stops for anyone exploring Ghana.